How many Reviews will it take to sort out the HMRC and other UK Government data privacy and security scandals ?

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The data security and privacy disaster involving the lost CDs containing the entire Child Benefit Award database by Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs and the National Audit Office, seems to have spawned several Reviews and Inquiries, at least two of which are due to report in mid December 2007.

These Reviews will be causing senior civil servants to dust off their copies of their Departmental Standard Operating Procedures manuals, and Departmental Security Policy documents, If they are feeling truly masochistic, they will actually read the boring and tedious concordance documents which aim to cross reference, often line by line, the current Departmental Security Policy with the Manual of Protective Security and BS7799 / ISO17799 / ISO27001 etc. standards, with which they are meant to have complied with several years ago.

Such voluminous documents probably already list all the relevant eventualities, but are of little practical use, where a culture of data security sloppiness, incompetence and management penny pinching has been allowed to develop.

The process of these reviews will probably stifle all decision making on any new IT systems, whilst the "Sir Humphreys" are engaged in Cover Your Backside and inter-departmental Empire Building campaigns, well into the New Year.

It is hard to see how any honest, uncensored Review, either by Kieran Poynter of PricewaterhouseCoopers, by Robert Hannigan Head of Intelligence, Security and Resilience in the Cabinet Office, by the Information Commissioner Richard Thomas, by Dr. Mark Walport of the Wellcome Trust, by the Independent Police Complaints Commission, by the Metropolitan Police Service, or by the Treasury Select Committee of the House of Commons etc. etc. can fail to blame the senior civil servants and politicians who were in charge of the Treasury and monster Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs department, at the time when the first of the the data security and privacy breaches occurred i.e. back in March 2007.

The "Sir Humphrey" at the Treasury back then was Sir Gus O'Donnell, the current Cabinet Secretary, and the micromanaging control freak politician in charge as Chancellor of the Exchequer was Gordon Brown, the present Prime Minister.

We will therefore be extremely surprised if any actual direct criticism or blame emerges from these soon to be censored, "must be seen to be doing something" Reviews.

The Terms of Reference for the Kieran Poynter and Robert Harrigan reviews:

Today the Treasury has announced the terms of reference for the Review by Kieran Poynter, a senior partner with the firm of accountants PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) ,

His interim report is due to Chancellor Alistair Darling on Thursday 14th December 2007, with a further report in the Spring of 2008.

133/07

23 November 2007
Terms of reference for the Poynter Review

The Treasury has published terms of reference for the Poynter Review, which will investigate security processes and procedures for data handling in Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs.

Terms of reference

To establish the circumstances that led to the significant loss of confidential personal data on Child Benefit recipients and other recent losses of confidential data and the lessons to be learnt, and in the light of those circumstances to examine:

  • HMRC practices and procedures in the handling and transfer of confidential data on taxpayers and benefit/credit recipients;
  • the processes for ensuring that these procedures are communicated to staff and the safeguards in place to ensure they are adhered to;
    >li>the reasons why these failed to prevent the loss of confidential data;
  • whether these procedures and processes are sufficient to ensure the confidentiality of personal data.

The review will report initially by 14 December on the exact circumstances and events that led to the loss of the Child Benefit data, taking account of the ongoing investigation by the Metropolitan Police. It will make interim recommendations on any further, urgent measures that HMRC should put in place to guarantee the confidentiality of personal data.

The review will also consider wider implications, reporting in the Spring and, in consultation with the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) and Information Commissioner, make recommendations on:

  • how internal processes and culture can be strengthened to achieve appropriate data security in the future;
  • whether HMRC’s wider procedures for the handling of confidential data and liaison with other organisations should be changed to reduce the risks and how this might be done.

Notes to editors

1. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Rt Hon Alistair Darling MP, announced the review in a statement to the House of Commons on 20 November.

2. Kieran Poynter is Chairman and Senior Partner of PricewaterhouseCoopers and will report to the Chancellor of the Exchequer. The review is being carried out with the knowledge and cooperation of the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) and the Information Commissioner.

[...]

PwC are commercial rivals to KPMG, who are the outsourced audit partners of the National Audit Office, which is allegedly independent of the Government.

Who, if anyone, will be conducting a similar review of the data handling arrangements of the National Audit Office (NAO), who are also not entirely blameless ?

There is also the Cabinet Office Review of Data Handling procedures in Government:

Review of Data Handling procedures in Government

23 November 2007

The Prime Minister has asked the Cabinet Secretary to establish a review into data handling procedures in Government.

The Review will be led by Robert Hannigan, Head of Intelligence, Security and Resilience in the Cabinet Office, working closely with heads of departments.

The Cabinet Secretary wrote to all Heads of Departments on Thursday 22 November setting out the terms of the Review.

The terms of Reference of the Review will be:

To Examine:

  • the procedures in Departments and agencies for the protection of data;
  • their consistency with current Government wide policies and standards;
  • the arrangements for ensuring that procedures are being fully and properly implemented;

and to make recommendations on improvements that should be made.

The process will be carried out in two stages:

  • first, to ask urgently for an analysis of Departmental and agency systems and procedures to identify compliance with policies and standards, and recommendations for practical improvements and better management of risk that can be identified. Each Department is asked to complete this, covering their agencies as well, by 10 December so that the Prime Minister can be advised by the end of the year.
  • Second, to then look collectively at improved standards and procedures, including the role of the centre and governance mechanisms as well as the introduction of better compliance and audit arrangements. A plan to deliver any changes will also be produced. The aim is to complete this early in the New Year.

This Review will also take into account the work being done by Kieran Poynter of Pricewaterhouse Coopers into HM Revenue and Customs data handling procedures and the work being done by the Information Commissioner and Mark Walport of the Wellcome Trust on the security of personal data across society as a whole.

Will our personal data really be any safer from abuse by criminals , terrorists, spies or officious bureaucrats, after these Reviews have been completed ?

Will the Data Protection Act actually be strengthened with proper criminal penalties which apply to Government departments as well to the private sector ?

Will there be a Californian style Data Privacy Breach Notification law ?

1 Comments

CALL TO ACTION: SCRAP THE ID SCHEME *NOW*

As the scandal around the HMRC Child Benefit data breach intensifies, even some sceptical Labour MPs are calling for a (temporary) halt to the ID cards scheme. This is not enough. MPs of all parties should be calling for the immediate and permanent scrapping of the Home Office's "identity management" programme.

Not just the card, not just the database, but also the mass 'data-sharing' that lies at the heart of government ID policy.

NOW is the time to write to your MP via WriteToThem.com asking that he or she demand an immediate and permanent stop to all development of ID cards and a National Identity Register.

If you don't already know his or her position, you can check how your MP voted on the ID cards legislation at TheyWorkForYou.com.

Be polite, be concise and make your points clearly - read NO2ID's lobbying guide (21KB PDF file) for advice on how to write an effective letter. Absolutely insist. The more MPs that receive mail on this from their constituents, the more the pressure will build to drop the scheme.

Leave a comment

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This United Kingdom based blog attempts to draw public attention to, and comments on, some of the current trends in ever cheaper and more widespread surveillance technology being deployed to satisfy the rapacious demand by state and corporate bureaucracies and criminals for your private details, and the technological ignorance of our politicians and civil servants who frame our legal systems.

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Everyone’s Guide to By-Passing Internet Censorship for Citizens Worldwide (.pdf - 31 pages), by the Citizenlab at the University of Toronto.

Handbook for Bloggers and Cyber-Dissidents - March 2008 version - (2.2 Mb - 80 pages .pdf) by Reporters Without Borders

Reporters Guide to Covering the Beijing Olympics by Human Rights Watch.

A Practical Security Handbook for Activists and Campaigns (v 2.6) (.doc - 62 pages), by experienced UK direct action political activists

Anonymous Blogging with Wordpress & Tor - useful step by step guide with software configuration screenshots by Ethan Zuckerman at Global Voices Advocacy. (updated March 10th 2009 with the latest Tor / Vidalia bundle details)

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ARCH Action Rights for Children in Education - worried about the planned Children's Bill Database, Connexions Card, fingerprinting of children, CCTV spy cameras in schools etc.

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No. 10 Downing Street Prime Minister's Official Spindoctors

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Bichard Inquiry delving into criminal records and "soft intelligence" policies highlighted by the Soham murders. (taken offline by the Home Office)

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www.idcards-uk.info - New Alliance's ID Cards page
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International Civil Aviation Organisation - Machine Readable Travel Documents standards for Biometric Passports etc.
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CommentOnThis.com - comments and links to each paragraph of the Home Office's "Strategic Action Plan for the National Identity Scheme".

De-Materialised ID - "The voluntary alternative to material ID cards, A Proposal by David Moss of Business Consultancy Services Ltd (BCSL)" - well researched analysis of the current Home Office scheme, and a potentially viable alternative.

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CameraWatch - independent UK CCTV industry lobby group - like us, they also want more regulation of CCTV surveillance systems.

Every Step You Take a documentary about CCTV surveillance in the Uk by Austrian film maker Nino Leitner.

Transport for London an attempt at a technological panopticon - London Congestion Charge, London Low-Emission Zone, Automatic Number Plate Recognition cameras, tens of thousands of CCTV cameras on buses, thousands of CCTV cameras on London Underground, realtime road traffic CCTV, Iyster smart cards - all handed over to the Metropolitan Police for "national security" purposes, in real time, in bulk, without any public accountibility, for secret data mining, exempt from even the usual weak protections of the Data Protection Act 1998.

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Postnote February 2006 Number 258 - National DNA Database (.pdf) - Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology

The National DNA Database Annual Report 2004/5 (.pdf) - published by the NDNAD Board and ACPO.

Eeclaim Your DNA from Britain's National DNA Database - model letters and advice on how to have your DNA samples and profiles removed from the National DNA Database,in spite of all of the nureacratic obstacles which try to prevent this, even if you are innocent.

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The BUPA Seven - whistleblowers badly let down by the system.

Tax Credit Overpayment - the near suicidal despair inflicted on poor, vulnerable people by the then Chancellor Gordon Brown's disasterous Inland Revenue IT system.

Fassit UK - resources and help for those abused by the Social Services Childrens Care bureaucracy

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Martin Ingram, Welcome To The Dark Side - former British Army Intelligence operative in Northern Ireland.

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e-nsecure.net blog - Comments on IT security and Privacy or the lack thereof.
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David Mery - falsely arrested on the London Tube - you could be next.

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Your Right To Know - Heather Brooke - Freedom off Information campaigning journalist

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Database Masterclass - frequently asked questions and answers about the several centralised national databases of children in the UK.

Shaphan

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Al-Muhajabah's Sundries - anglophile blog

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rabenhorst - Kai Billen (mostly in German)

Nearly Perfect Privacy - Tiffany and Morpheus

Iain Dale's Diary - a popular Conservative political blog

Brit Watch - Public Surveillance in the UK - Web - Email - Databases - CCTV - Telephony - RFID - Banking - DNA

BLOGDIAL

MySecured.com - smart mobile phone forensics, information security, computer security and digital forensics by a couple of Australian researchers

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Big Brother State - "a small act of resistance" to the "sustained and systematic attack on our personal freedom, privacy and legal system"

HosReport - "Crisis. Conspiraciones. Enigmas. Conflictos. Espionaje." - Carlos Eduardo Hos (in Spanish)

"Give 'em hell Pike!" - Frank Fisher

Corruption-free Anguilla - Good Governance and Corruption in Public Office Issues in the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla in the West Indies - Don Mitchell CBE QC

geeklawyer - intellectual property, civil liberties and the legal system

PJC Journal - I am not a number, I am a free Man - The Prisoner

Charlie's Diary - Charlie Stross

The Caucus House - blog of the Chicago International Model United Nations

Famous for 15 Megapixels

Postman Patel

The 4th Bomb: Tavistock Sq Daniel's 7:7 Revelations - Daniel Obachike

OurKingdom - part of OpenDemocracy - " will discuss Britain’s nations, institutions, constitution, administration, liberties, justice, peoples and media and their principles, identity and character"

Beau Bo D'Or blog by an increasingly famous digital political cartoonist.

Between Both Worlds - "Thoughts & Ideas that Reflect the Concerns of Our Conscious Evolution" - Kingsley Dennis

Bloggerheads: The Alisher Usmanov Affair - the rich Uzbek businessman and his shyster lawyers Schillings really made a huge counterproductive error in trying to censor the blogs of Tim Ireland, of all people.

Matt Wardman political blog analysis

Henry Porter on Liberty - a leading mainstream media commentator and opinion former who is doing more than most to help preserve our freedom and liberty.

HMRC is shite - "dedicated to the taxpayers of Britain, and the employees of the HMRC, who have to endure the monumental shambles that is Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC)."

Head of Legal - Carl Gardner a former legal advisor to the Government

The Landed Underclass - Voice of the Banana Republic of Great Britain

Henrik Alexandersson - Swedish blogger threatened with censorship by the Försvarets Radioanstalt (FRA), the Swedish National Defence Radio Establishement, their equivalent of the UK GCHQ or the US NSA.

World's First Fascist Democracy - blog with link to a Google map - "This map is an attempt to take a UK wide, geographical view, of both the public and the personal effect of State sponsored fear and distrust as seen through the twisted technological lens of petty officials and would be bureaucrats nationwide."

Blogoir - Charles Crawford - former UK Ambassodor to Poland etc.

No CCTV - The Campaign against CCTV

Barcode Nation - keeping two eyes on the database state.

Lords of the Blog - group blog by half a dozen or so Peers sitting in the House of Lords.

notes from the ubiquitous surveillance society - blog by Dr. David Murakami Wood, editor of the online academic journal Surveillance and Society

Justin Wylie's political blog

Panopticon blog - by Timothy Pitt-Payne and Anya Proops. Timothy Pitt-Payne is probably the leading legal expert on the UK's Freedom of Information Act law, often appearing on behlaf of the Information Commissioner's Office at the Information Tribunal.

Armed and Dangerous - Sex, software, politics, and firearms. Life’s simple pleasures… - by Open Source Software advocate Eric S. Raymond.

Georgetown Security Law Brief - group blog by the Georgetown Law Center on National Security and the Law , at Georgtown University, Washington D.C, USA.

Big Brother Watch - well connected with the mainstream media, this is a campaign blog by the TaxPayersAlliance, which thankfully does not seem to have spawned Yet Another Campaign Organisation as many Civil Liberties groups had feared.

Spy on Moseley - "Sparkbrook, Springfield, Washwood Heath and Bordesley Green. An MI5 Intelligence-gathering operation to spy on Muslim communities in Birmingham is taking liberties in every sense" - about 150 ANPR CCTV cameras funded by Home Office via the secretive Terrorism and Allied Matters (TAM) section of ACPO.

FitWatch blog - keeps an eye on the activities of some of the controversial Police Forward Intelligence Teams, who supposedly only target "known troublemakers" for photo and video surveillance, at otherwise legal, peaceful protests and demonstrations.

Other Links

Spam Huntress - The Norwegian Spam Huntress - Ann Elisabeth

Fuel Crisis Blog - Petrol over £1 per litre ! Protest !
Mayor of London Blog
London Olympics 2012 - NO !!!!

Cool Britannia

NuLabour

Free Gary McKinnon - UK citizen facing extradition to the USA for "hacking" over 90 US Military computer systems.

Parliament Protest - information and discussion on peaceful resistance to the arbitrary curtailment of freedom of assembly and freedom of speech, in the excessive Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 Designated Area around Parliament Square in London.

Brian Burnell's British / US nuclear weapons history at http://nuclear-weapons.info

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UK Legislation

The United Kingdom suffers from tens of thousands of pages of complicated criminal laws, and thousands of new, often unenforceable criminal offences, which have been created as a "Pretend to be Seen to Be Doing Something" response to tabloid media hype and hysteria, and political social engineering dogmas. These overbroad, catch-all laws, which remove the scope for any judicial appeals process, have been rubber stamped, often without being read, let alone properly understood, by Members of Parliament.

The text of many of these Acts of Parliament are now online, but it is still too difficult for most people, including the police and criminal justice system, to work out the cumulative effect of all the amendments, even for the most serious offences involving national security or terrorism or serious crime.

Many MPs do not seem to bother to even to actually read the details of the legislation which they vote to inflict on us.

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Defence Advisory (DA) Notice system - voluntary self censorship by the established UK press and broadcast media regarding defence and intelligence topics via the Defence, Press and Broadcasting Advisory Committee.

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Campaign Button Links

Watching Them, Watching Us - UK Public CCTV Surveillance Regulation Campaign
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NO2ID Campaign - cross party opposition to the NuLabour Compulsory Biometric ID Card
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Gary McKinnon is facing extradition to the USA under the controversial Extradition Act 2003, without any prima facie evidence or charges brought against him in a UK court. Try him here in the UK, under UK law.
Gary McKinnon is facing extradition to the USA under the controversial Extradition Act 2003, without any prima facie evidence or charges brought against him in a UK court. Try him here in the UK, under UK law.

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FreeFarid.com - Kafkaesque extradition of Farid Hilali under the European Arrest Warrant to Spain

Peaceful resistance to the curtailment of our rights to Free Assembly and Free Speech in the SOCPA Designated Area around Parliament Square and beyond
Parliament Protest blog - resistance to the Designated Area restricting peaceful demonstrations or lobbying in the vicinity of Parliament.

Petition to the European Commission and European Parliament against their vague Data Retention plans
Data Retention is No Solution - Petition to the European Commission and European Parliament against their vague Data Retention plans.

Save Parliament: Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill (and other issues)
Save Parliament - Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill (and other issues)

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Open Rights Group

The Big Opt Out Campaign - opt out of having your NHS Care Record medical records and personal details stored insecurely on a massive national centralised database.

Tor - the onion routing network
Tor - the onion routing network - "Tor aims to defend against traffic analysis, a form of network surveillance that threatens personal anonymity and privacy, confidential business activities and relationships, and state security. Communications are bounced around a distributed network of servers called onion routers, protecting you from websites that build profiles of your interests, local eavesdroppers that read your data or learn what sites you visit, and even the onion routers themselves."

Tor - the onion routing network
Anonymous Blogging with Wordpress and Tor - useful Guide published by Global Voices Advocacy with step by step software configuration screenshots (updated March 10th 2009).

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Amnesty International's irrepressible.info campaign

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BlogSafer - wiki with multilingual guides to anonymous blogging

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NGO in a box - Security Edition privacy and security software tools

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Home Office Watch blog, "a single repository of all the shambolic errors and mistakes made by the British Home Office compiled from Parliamentary Questions, news reports, and tip-offs by the Liberal Democrat Home Affairs team."

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Reporters Without Borders - Reporters Sans Frontières - campaign for journalists 'and bloggers' freedom in repressive countries and war zones.

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Committee to Protect Bloggers - "devoted to the protection of bloggers worldwide with a focus on highlighting the plight of bloggers threatened and imprisoned by their government."

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Icelanders are NOT terrorists ! - despite Gordon Brown and Alistair Darling's use of anti-terrorism legislation to seize the assets of Icelandic banks.

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No CCTV - The Campaign Against CCTV

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I'm a Photographer Not a Terrorist !

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Power 2010 cross party, political reform campaign

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Cracking the Black Box - "aims to expose technology that is being used in inappropriate ways. We hope to bring together the insights of experts and whistleblowers to shine a light into the dark recesses of systems that are responsible for causing many of the privacy problems faced by millions of people."

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Open Rights Group - Petition against the renewal of the Interception Modernisation Programme